Safety is not a product of luck. It’s a set of habits, a mindset, and a few simple skills practiced until they become automatic.
In over five decades of teaching martial arts and leading people through transformation, I’ve seen the same truth again and again: the people who avoid trouble most often do three things well — they are aware, they set clear boundaries, and they know a few combative moves to create an escape if needed.
That’s the ABC’s of self-defense:
A — Awareness, B — Boundaries, C — Combatives — and in the combatives section I use the mnemonic S.P.O.R. (Stabilize, Palm Heel, Ouch — Knee to Groin, Run). This is a practical, non-fearful approach to staying safer in the real world.
Below is a complete, usable guide you can read, share, or adapt for a talk, training session, or personal practice.
Why a practical system matters
Too many people assume “it won’t happen to me.” However, the statistics — and experience — tell a different story.
Many victims know their attackers, and a large percentage of assaults start with words, not fists. Predators look for patterns — distraction, isolation, uncertainty — and they exploit them. The good news is that those patterns are habits we can change. You don’t need superhero reflexes or years of training. You need better habits, a clearer voice, and a few high-percentage techniques executed with intent.
This system is designed to be trauma-informed, realistic, and respectful: awareness and boundaries prevent most threats; combatives are a last resort designed to create a window to run to safety.
A — Awareness: the foundation of safety
Awareness is the bedrock of all personal protection. You can’t act on danger you didn’t notice. Awareness has three parts: external, internal, and practical scanning.
B — Boundaries: deterring trouble before it starts
Boundaries are your active deterrence strategy — the behaviors and signals that make you a harder target. Most assaults begin with words; that makes verbal and physical boundaries powerful tools.
Boundaries often stop threats before combatives are needed. When you pair strong body language with a clear voice, you remove the “easy target” signals predators look for.
C — Combatives: S.P.O.R. — Stabilize, Palm Heel, Ouch, Run
Combatives are a last resort. They are not about heroics or “winning” a fight — they are about creating space and time to escape. Keep it simple. Under stress, complex techniques fail. Simple, practiced actions succeed.
I use the mnemonic S.P.O.R. to remember the sequence: Stabilize → Palm-heel → Ouch (knee to groin) → Run.
Stabilize
When a threat becomes physical, the first priority is balance. Lower your center of gravity: feet shoulder-width, knees soft, weight distributed. If you are off-balance or reaching, you’ll be easy to tip or control. Stabilizing gives you the ability to generate force and to move.
Palm-Heel
The palm-heel strike — using the base of the palm — is one of the most reliable, safe strikes for a novice defender. Aim for the nose or chin. Strike up and through; snap the shoulder and rotate the hip for power. Palm-heel protects your small bones (unlike a closed fist) and produces a strong reaction in many attackers. Combine the strike with a vocal command: “NO!” Then step back — create distance.
Ouch (knee to groin)
If the attacker is close, an upward knee strike to the groin can be decisive. Rotate the hips, drive through with the thigh, and strike with commitment. This move causes a rapid, instinctive reaction and a chance to get away. Use it with intention and then move immediately.
Run
After you’ve created a window, run to safety. The goal of combatives is not to continue a fight; it’s to create the opportunity to exit the situation quickly and get help. Run toward people, well-lit areas, or a guarded space — not into isolation.
Wrist-grab release (bonus): if someone grabs your wrist, rotate toward the attacker’s thumb — the weak part of the grip — step into the grip while pulling your hand in a circular motion and break free. Step, pull, turn, and run. Practice this until it is smooth.
Train these moves on pads and with partners before you ever use them in a real situation. Repetition builds neural pathways so that under adrenaline your body executes quickly.
Practice: small daily habits, big returns
Skills you don’t practice won’t be available under stress. Build short routines into your week:
Consistency beats intensity. Ten minutes a day compounds into competence.
Mindset: confidence over fear
Preparation is not paranoia. Practicing these habits creates confidence — and confidence is itself protective. When you carry yourself with presence, you change how people perceive and treat you. That doesn’t eliminate all risk, but it reduces it dramatically.
If something feels wrong, act on it. Your body notices micro-signals before your brain labels them. A simple “I don’t like that” or moving to another seat can change the whole trajectory of an encounter. Trusting your instincts is not rude; it’s prudent.
Final notes and quick reminders
Quick checklist to start today
You and your loved ones are worth protecting. EVERYONE deserves to be safe.
The most important thing you can do for your safety is build small, repeatable habits that reduce risk and increase your confidence to act.
Remember…Be smart and be safe.
Chris Natzke
America’s Breakthrough Sensei
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